NORTH-WESTERN REGION
The north-western region: Tabuk, AlUla, and beyond
The North-Western Region of Saudi Arabia is a vast and diverse landscape of economic growth, historical treasures, and natural beauty. Anchored by Tabuk and AlUla, it has gained international prominence through ambitious development projects like NEOM and a rich tapestry of historical sites, including the archaeological marvels of AlUla.
The region has been a crossroads of civilisations due to its strategic location along ancient trade routes, including the famous incense trade route.
Tabuk: gateway to the future
Tabuk, the largest city in the region and its administrative capital, serves as a hub for the region’s transformative development:
– Tabuk Castle: Built in 1559 and recently restored, this ancient fortress showcases the region’s rich Islamic heritage.
– Wadi Al-Disah: A stunning valley surrounded by towering sandstone cliffs and lush vegetation, offering a glimpse into the natural beauty of the region.
NEOM
NEOM, Saudi Arabia’s ambitious megacity project, is poised to revolutionise tourism in the Kingdom with the opening of Sindalah Island this year and Trojena in the next two years. Sindalah, NEOM’s first luxury island destination, promises an exceptional experience with its pristine beaches, exclusive resorts and vibrant marine activities, positioning itself as a prime getaway for high-end tourists. The island will offer world-class dining, entertainment, and wellness facilities, ensuring a comprehensive luxury experience. Additionally, the airport in NEOM is already open and operating, facilitating easy access for visitors.
Meanwhile, Trojena is set to redefine mountain tourism with its innovative approach to year-round outdoor activities. Scheduled to open within the next two years, Trojena will feature a unique mix of winter sports, mountain biking, hiking, and wellness retreats, all set against the backdrop of stunning mountainous terrain. This destination will also host various cultural and entertainment events, making it a versatile attraction for tourists seeking adventure and relaxation.
NEOM’s focus on sustainable development and cutting-edge technology will ensure that both Sindalah Island and Trojena provide environmentally friendly and futuristic tourism experiences, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals of diversifying the economy and enhancing the tourism sector.
AlUla: a living museum of history
Located south-west of Tabuk, AlUla is a treasure trove of historical and cultural significance:
– Hegra (Madain Salih): Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site, this ancient Nabatean city features 131 rock-cut monumental tombs with intricate façades. Known as the “Southern Petra,” it was a major stop on the incense trade route.
– Dadan and Ikmah: The ruins of the ancient Dadanite and Lihyanite kingdoms include rock-cut tombs and the “Lion Tombs,” with carvings of lions guarding the graves of elite society members. Jabal Ikmah, considered an open-air library, contains thousands of inscriptions in various languages.
– AlUla Old Town: This historic town, inhabited from the 12th century until the 20th century, contains hundreds of mudbrick houses, a labyrinth of narrow alleyways, and a fort that once protected the incense route.
– Miraya Concert Hall: The world’s largest mirrored building, blending seamlessly into the desert landscape and serving as a venue for cultural events.
Future Developments in AlUla
Recent initiatives aim to develop AlUla into a major cultural and archaeological hub while preserving its unique heritage and environment:
– The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU): Established in 2017, the RCU is spearheading efforts to enhance AlUla’s infrastructure, hospitality, and tourism while protecting its historical and natural integrity.
– Journey Through Time Masterplan: This project envisions five distinct districts along the 20-kilometre AlUla Valley, each offering immersive cultural and historical experiences.
Natural Beauty and Adventure
The North-Western Region also boasts stunning landscapes that appeal to adventurers and nature enthusiasts:
– Elephant Rock: An iconic geological formation near AlUla resembling an elephant with its trunk touching the ground.
– Jabal Al-Fil: A majestic rock formation offering panoramic views of the desert landscape.
– Harrat Uwayrid: An ancient volcanic field providing dramatic landscapes and excellent opportunities for hiking and exploration.